the Perks of being a reader

“A reader lives a thousand lives before he dies. The man who never reads lives only one“. I am sure all of us have heard this quote given by George R.R. Martin somewhere. As the title suggests that in this article we will be looking at the advantages of being a reader. Well if we look at the latest stats, it can be seen that the percentage of readers is now very less and is decreasing continuously. It is not quite shocking because we currently live in a time where being a reader is considered as old fashioned and boring by others(PS: This is not a stereotype but my own experience), but the habit of reading is one of the best habit which one can inculcate in themselves.The reading habit will help us in in numerous ways.

1- Lets’s start with the basic one which is knowledge,everything which you read fills our head with new bits of information and we never know when it might come in handy.The more you read, the more knowledgeable you will be.

2- The next thing which reading books helps in is reducing stress. Personally for me the biggest stress buster are books, no matter how much tired or stressed you are, you just need one good book and all your stress magically disappears.

3- Reading books not only keeps you engaged but also improve our vocabulary.Well the logic is quite simple, the more words you read, the more words you gain exposure to and they’ll inevitably make their way into your everyday vocabulory.

4-Memory improvement: When you read a book , you need to remember an assortment of characters, their background, the story plot and as well as the various arcs and sub plots. All these things eventually work as memory booster. isn’t this cool?

5- Improved concentration: A true reader can spend 6-7 hours straight reading a book. This is what concentration is and it can be get better with more and more books which you read .When you read, all of your attention is focused and the world just fall off.

6- High analytical thinking power: If you aren’t a reader, I suggest you to read a crime thriller novel. Believe me it will be a hell of an experience reading the book. These kind of genres will keep you engaged until you finish the book. These kind of books improve your thinking skills and you take note of all the details provided and sort them out to solve the mystery novel.

These were some of the skills which you possess when you read a book, and the list do not end here, the list can go on and on. This is the impact of books on our minds and in our daily life. So, if you are not a reader yet, what are you waiting for, just grab a book, be it comical, romantic, thriller or anything, the main purpose here is to tell you the importance of books in our daily life and to keep you entertained.

My 10 food brands

A difficult retail condition, food brands keep on battling with shifts in customer tastes and inclinations. Unbranded inquiry is developing twice as quick as marked over all classes, and veggie lover, low-sugar, and low-carb look through lead the accuse of twofold digit development. While food organizations scramble to develop their item contributions, class disruptors taking into account fixing driven patterns rival built up brands across computerized promoting and web based business channels

  1. Quaker
Quaker Oats launches new protein variant

Quakers comes in hot with the main spot in the current year’s positioning. It commands the online basic food item advanced rack with solid essentials on Amazon Fresh item pages, including noteworthy survey volume and A+ content. Furthermore, the brand accumulates noteworthy commitment on Facebook through marked video content improved for the stage’s quieted autoplay position. Quaker finishes off its computerized presentation with an abundance of formula content on its versatile site.

  1. Settle Coffee-Mate
Caramel Latte | Coffee Creamer | Liquid | Coffee mate®

Espresso Mate reliably outflanks espresso half and half rivals in unbranded hunt perceivability and rank across internet business stages. It likewise brags better than expected commitment on Facebook, where the brand use the stage to present new items through Facebook-advanced video content. In conclusion, it gives a solid show in natural pursuit on Google, reliably showing up on first-page list items for terms like “hazelnut half and half” and “caramel macchiato flavor”.

  1. Starbucks

Starbucks flourishes because of a top tier computerized showcasing execution driven by reliable interests in driving head of-channel mindfulness through SEO, SEM, and show promoting. It keeps on misusing its image value through internet based life content ventures, prompting a top exhibition across about every single social stage.

  1. Barilla
Codo No. 4 - Barilla - 500 g

Barilla flaunts a hearty hunt and route experience that makes natural ways for buyers to discover formula content. It concocted the Masters of Pasta crusade, which it at that point upheld with huge paid media on YouTube, adding to more than 32 million perspectives on the stage

5.McCormick

Dyepot Weekly #46 - Dyeing Yarn with McCormick's "Color From ...

McCormick use client information to control one of the most grounded email programs out of totally followed brands. Also, it flavors up the internet business handoff process by connecting to formula pages, permitting clients to clergyman shopping records and buy fixings on outsider online basic food item stages.

  1. Hershey’s
Taste the Future: 3D Printing Chocolate at Hershey - Technology ...

Hershey’s adroit coordination of spend among Facebook and TV during the Olympics for the Hershey’s Gold crusade prompted expanded mindfulness online for the brand. The organization likewise guarantees a smooth site involvement in a predictable layout that incorporates regularly posed inquiries straightforwardly on item pages and gives fundamental item and nourishment data.

  1. Ben and Jerry’s
Ben and Jerry's Best and Worst Flavors | Eat This Not That

Known for its crazy flavors, Ben and Jerry’s item pages are all around situated for shoppers looking for fixing data. The frozen yogurt organization additionally displays outstanding cross-channel social commitment, advancing inventive substance with a center message of social activism

8.Campbell’s

Mama Be Frugal: Campbell's Tomato Soup on the Go 8-Pk ONLY $4.55 ...

Campbell’s outpaces rival Progresso in both work area and portable SEO and SEM, accomplishing perceivability against high-volume formula and item terms. The soup organization’s on location formula stage, Campbell’s Kitchen, includes a wide scope of class channels on the landing page that give instinctive ways to formula content

9.Nature Valley

Nature Valley Biscuits with Coconut Butter Review - YouTube

Nature Valley increases present expectations with better than expected natural perceivability on Amazon Prime. The brand accomplishes exceptional 95% perceivability against unbranded lunch room item terms on Amazon Prime Now, situating the brand to partake in the stage’s development. So also, Nature Valley puts vigorously in highlighted items and coupons over the Whole Foods and Albertsons Instacart customer facing facades.

  1. Knorr’s
Order Acme - Products

Knorr makes the cut with outsize perceivability against bouillon terms, critical for its classification. Furthermore, it touts improved item pages on Amazon in addition to top tier content.

Marketers should know 10 Digital Marketing Trends

As we’re rapidly approaching the end of the year, it’s a great time to look ahead at where we’re going and the marketing trends. In this article, I’ll be looking in the specific trends to look out for.

Technology continues to advance at a rapid pace, so of course, some of these trends are focused around technology. However, there’s also a pushback against the increased digitization and automation of interactions between brands and consumers, and a desire to make marketing more human again. While technologies such as AI and data-driven marketing will certainly be big trends and the overarching focus will be on people, not technology. The following are the Marketing Trends,

. Customer Experience

. Employee Engagement

. Visualization

. Personalization

. Strategic Marketing Transformation

. SERP Position Zero & Featured Snippets

. Voice Search

. AI-Based Automation

. Focus on Customer Retention, Loyalty and Advocacy

. Live Video

Musk’s reply when he was dared to wear short shorts to a meeting

Tesla’s CEO Elon Musk

Tesla’s founder and CEO, Elon Musk has promised on Thursday by tweeting that he will release “Tesla short shorts”, which he did. But the thing which amused was another tweet by the 49- year-old entrepreneur that he had bought a pair of shorts himself. In reply to his tweet, one of the tweeter users dared him to wear the same shorts to a shareholders meeting. Replying to this he said “that would be next level” and didn’t take it otherwise.

“Tesla will make fabulous short shorts in radiant red satin with gold trim,” “Tesla will make fabulous short shorts in radiant red satin with gold trim”, “Will send some to the Shortseller Enrichment Commission to comfort them through these difficult times.”

Mr Musk tweeted on Thursday – mocking short-sellers who borrow and then sell stock, hoping for a decline in price so they can buy it back at a cheaper rate and make a profit.

He kept his promise and put up shorts on Tesla’s website Sunday. The “Short Shorts” on the Tesla shop website.

The shorts have “S3XY” on the back, which is a reference to Tesla’s Model S, Model 3, Model X, and Model Y vehicles.

Elon Musk has announced the release of red satin shorts available at $69.420 (5000 RS) at the tesla store by tweeting… “Limited edition short shorts now available at”. The Price of the shorts was listed at Tesla’s website.

According to Tesla, the shorts will provide “exceptional comfort from the closing bell.”

Musk has spoken against the short-sellers, who bet the price of Tesla stocks will drop, for long.

In 2018, he had sent a box of shorts of hedge fund owner and Tesla short-seller David Einhorn. Developing on the idea, he brought the red satin shorts for mass sale in 2020.

At July 6, when the shorts were sold he tweeted that he has bought a pair of red satin short shorts for himself. He wrote, “I bought a pair of XL”.

Everyone was amused by this tweet and a tweeter user gave him a funny dare to wear the same shorts at shareholder meeting.
Tweeting, “Double- dare you to wear them at shareholder meeting”.

Despite interruptions from the coronavirus pandemic — including stay-at-home orders which Musk referred to as “fascist” — Tesla last week delivered 90,650 cars to customers down 5% from a year ago, but far less than the drops of 30% or more reported by other automakers. Tesla’s second-quarter sales were also up a bit from the 88,400 cars it delivered in the first quarter.

“Moon Base – Possibilities And Associated Difficulties”

Humans have been interested in space and it’s associated phenomenon since ages. Which has really fascinated humans to go much deeper into space studies and know space better and solve the mysteries residing out there. This journey as we all know started as a fight between the two countries at the time of the late 50’s which were Soviet Union and The United States of America. But as soon as they came to know that it’s much bigger than just a competition, it became a field of much more investment of both money as well as research and new ideas. The first manual landing on the earth’s natural satellite changed the dimensions for humans as we could imagine humans travelling outside the planet and thus have a close look to space and its constituents. Considering all this, humans were planning to set up a proper human base, so as to develop knowledge about the age-old regolith present there as well as find better resources for human travel. 

This all sounds interesting and fascinating, but how easy it is to set up a proper base with humans working all around Or people visiting as travelers on it and many more scenarios. 

 

  • The first problem which is a major one is to shift such heavy material or construction material through spaceships to the moon, which will cost billions and trillions of dollars, and the cost of building would be different too.
  •  Also it’s not sure that these constructed bodies would be able to stand still and strong at the surface of the moon or not get affected due to gravity and other factors such as meteors colliding.
  • We know that the moon doesn’t have a proper environment or shield which would break the coming meteors on it, thus these meteors impact the moon and form crater or big holes on the moon. This is very risky for us as well as our human base as our efforts would get dissolved and a big loss for us if our base gets destroyed and humans get hurt.
  • Also we would be requiring much water, food resources for people working over there.
  • One of the other major areas of concern is the radiation from the sun, which comes directly and this could be very dangerous for people working over there.

 

But most of the solutions were found for building bases, as in 2014 , a company named Made In Space brought the concept of 3-d printing parts in space. They tested making things with some plastic and regolith (moon soil), and made things out of them. These were really strong enough of handle heavily stresses. Also it was mostly automatic with little interference of humans. Thus this technology can effectively be considered for building out things in space. Also scientists believe that, there are tubes under the surface of moons, which would not only save us from the meteors, but provide effective temperatures to work in, save humans from radiations and also save much of our resources building human base, as we could consider them for the same. But the only reason to worry is that we do not know that, either these tubes are active or not. Since these tubes as we know carry magma in them from the moon core, so if some of them still act to be active then that would prove to be a problem for humans. 

Scientists and researchers are working in the field of developing new technologies and systems which could surely turn out to be a key changer in the lifestyle of humans. Would help us to reach the farther of the planet and also make it feasible to even live on them. “But it’s not a task of years, it’s a task of decades and centuries, so our initial steps towards developing better can turn out to be a stepping stone for our future generation to see and live what we just dream of”. 

Techies, government wants you to make these 14 types of mobile apps

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) along with Atal Innovation Mission – Niti Aayog has just launched the Digital India AatmaNirbhar Bharat Innovate Challenge. This initiative gives an opportunity to techies around India and the start-up community to create world class ‘Made in India’ apps. All details of the challenge are available at “innovate.mygov.in”. The last date of submission is July 18, 2020. The prize money for top apps is between Rs 20 lakh and Rs 2 lakh depending on the category. While the contest is open for eight broad categories of apps, here are 14 specific categories and problem statements that the government wants techies to focus on and create solutions.

E-commerce app to help people try out products virtually

A mobile application harnessing the most accurate facial and / or body mapping technology to allow for a true-to-life virtual try out of products like spectacles, clothes, etc.

Real-time speech-to-speech translation app

Mobile application for real-time speech-to-speech translation and camera translation of multiple languages.

Business-to-business lead generation app

An automated web-based application that handles business-to-business lead generation and cold emailing and is completely manageable from a mobile device itself.

Image scanning app

Application to use mobile devices as image scanners with features like on the fly image correction, image editing, text recognition, etc.

Cross-platform file transfer app

Application to provide cloud storage integration, cross-platform file transfer via FTP or LAN, and a root browser on mobile devices.

Antivirus app

A robust indigenous anti-virus software for mobile devices.

Junk file cleaner app

Application to optimise mobile device’s performance by cleaning junk/cache files, optimizing device memory and optimizing battery usage.

Live streaming app

A mobile based live streaming platform for hosting webinars, lectures, etc.

Video calling app

A mobile based messaging and video calling application

Microblogging app like Twitter

A mobile based microblogging application.

Street maps app

A mobile application offering satellite imagery and street maps, as well as functions such as a route planner for traveling by foot, car, or with public transportation.

News app

A mobile based news application that uses cutting-edge technology to recommend the most relevant and interesting news individually to each use.

Social hub for gamers app

A mobile based online gaming platform which also functions as a social hub for gamers.

Photo-editing app

A mobile based photo-editing application with all standard image editing features.

@martin_christopher

TOBACCO

Tobacco is grown commercially for its leaves and stems, which are rolled into cigars, shredded for use in cigarettes and pipes, processed for
chewing, or ground into snuff, a fine powder that is inhaled through the nose. Tobacco products contain nicotine, an addictive drug.
cigar and cigarettes are some of the tobacco products demanded by guest in a restaurant. It is the responsibility to serve cigars and cigarettes to
guest. However, most hotels and restaurants discourage smoking in public areas and do not sell tobacco products, some hotels have smoking
zones with name such as cigar terrace and tobacco corridor, for smokers to enjoy their figures for cigarettes without being frowned upon by non￾smokers. A well stocked bar will always have a good selection of cigar for all types.

Tobacco is grown in China, India, Java, Sumatra, japan, Central and South Africa and many other
countries. Although cigarettes are made in many part of the
world the best cigars come from Cuba and named after its capital, Havana. Tobacco is grown all over
Cuba and the finest one come from the vuelta, abajo, partidos,oriente.
all four of them produce fine quality tobacco cigar leaves, but the best quality comes from vuelta
abajo .

After tobacco is harvested, it is cured (dried), and
used to improve its flavour. There are four
common methods of curing tobacco. They are as
follows:
• Air curing
• Fire curing
• Flue curing
• Sun curing
The curing method applied depends on the type
of tobacco and its use.
Air curing: it is carried out in a well ventilated barn where the tobacco is air- dried for six to eight weeks. Air cured tobacco is low in sugar, which
gives the tobacco smoke a light, sweet flavour and it is high in nicotine. This method is suitable for making cigar.
Fire curing: in this method, smoke from a low burning fire on the barn floor spreads and passes through the leaves. This gives the leave a distinctive smoky aroma and flavour, it take about 3 to 10 weeks and producer tobacco low in sugar
and high in nicotine. It is suitable for pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco, and snuff.

Flue curing: in this method, tobacco is kept in an enclosed barn heated by hot air from flues. That tobacco is not directly exposed to smoke. This
method produces tobacco that is high in sugar and has medium to high levels of nicotine. It is the fastest method of curing, acquiring about a week. It is suitable for all kind of cigarettes. Virginia tobacco that has been flue cured is also called
bright tobacco because flu curing turns the leaves gold, orange, or yellow. Sun curing: in this method, tobacco is dried and covered in the sun. This method is used in Greece, Turkey and other Mediterranean countries to produce or enter tobacco. Sun cured tobacco is low both in sugar and nicotine. It is used in
cigarettes.

SHAPES AND SIZE OF CIGARS

cigar are grouped according to their shapes and sizes which together
are known as vitola . According to the shape figures are classified into two groups
Parejo: this is the common shape of cigar, has cylindrical body, straight sides, 1 and open and around tobacco leaf cap on the other end. FIGURADO : this is come in irregular shapes, the
common shapes are as follows.
Torpedo: it is like a parejo but the cap is pointed.
Pyramid: it has a broad foot and Narrows to a
pointed cap.
Perfecto: it is narrow at both ends and bulged in
the middle.
Tuscanian: it is also termed as cherrot long, slim
at the ends and thicker in the middle.

How to Deal with WhatsApp Messages in Covid-19 Pandemic?

Yesterday, I came across a forwarded message on my WhatsApp. Take a look-

*Group admin is requested to close group for 2 days as police can take action against admin & group members vide section 68, 140 & 188 if anyone even by mistake posts joke on corona. Everyone could be in trouble. Hence I draw the attention of group admin to take necessary steps.*

This message claims that Supreme court of India made an order against sharing of information on social media regarding COVID-19 and if found guilty, WhatsApp admins will be watched by police.

During such pestilence, we must cover our ears along with mouth from masks to avoid such fake messeges. Using some intelligence, we can figure out what’s fake and what’s authentic.

The second part of the message reads-

*Tonight 12 ( midnight) onwards Disaster Management Act has been implemented across the country. According to this update, apart from the Govt department no other citizen is allowed to post any update or share any forward related to Corona virus and it being punishable offence.*

This message talks about the update from a goverment department. Before believing the message, you should ask- Which department? Is it mentioned? I searched some reliable sources to check the authenticity of this messege .

According to *The Times of India* fact check on *April 7, 2020*, the claims came out to be fake. Talking about the Disaster Management Act, 2005, it was invoked amid nationwide lockdown that was announced on 24 March 2020. But the act has no provisions which says only the government, and not the citizens can share COVID-19 updates/information. The Supreme Court, however, do mentions that *”section 54 of the Disaster Management Act, 2005″* provides punishment to a person who makes or circulates a false alarm or warning which may led to panic. Such persons shall be punished with imprisonment that may extend to an year or with fine.

The messege also contained a link :

https://www.livelaw.in/top-stories/centre-seeks-sc-direction-that-no-media-should-publish-covid-19-news-without-first-ascertaining-facts-with-govt-154601

To this report on Live law, a simple google search told me that the Fact Check wing of PIB (Press Information Bureau) had also tweeted debunking this false message on 2 April 2020.

This is just an example of one fake messege on WhatsApp. Every second tonnes of fake and misleading information is being shared on the social media. To which, I recommend that before sharing such doubtful, remember this breif saying- “When in doubt, check it out!”

During such situations, you should don’t share anything before you’re sure about it. Every misleading information call for trouble. Don’t create panic during such crucial times.

Right now all the efforts and attention of the government is in containment and mitigation of this pandemic, and the responsibility is on our shoulders to follow the instructions by the authorities and verify the information from a number of sources.

condition of lgbt community in india

The first question from where we will start this article is that what is this LGBT community? who are the people which are a part of this community? So, the LGBT community is the combined group of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and LGBT organizations. we all are totally familiar with the present condition of these people in our society. The environment and the conditions in which they live are horrible and there is an urgent need to get this thing in light.

Although there is a special law passed for their rights, which is Section 377 of Indian Penal Code but the condition is still the same. The Section 377 of the IPC is an act that criminalizes homosexuality and and was introduced in the year 1861 during the British rule of India. According to this act, whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal, shall be punished for imprisonment for life. However the supreme court of India on September 6, 2018, decriminalized the Section 377 of IPC and allowed gay sex among consenting adults in private. The supreme court even said that consensual adult gay sex is not a crime saying sexual orientation is natural and people do not have any control over it. It’s been almost 2 years now since the Act was passed ,but it is quite unfortunate that the condition of the LGBT community is only getting worse. The actual question is what caused such situation that now we need to operate awareness programs to protect the rights of their community. The main problem starts in the childhood itself, where a boy is bullied by his so called ” masculine” classmates just because for being effeminate and a girl is asked questions for seeing a girl such as,” But why a girl?It is not like you are deprived or something”. This is the country where a boy is being mocked because he is not “manly” enough. The whole concept of masculinity is getting altered drastically and it will be not wrong if it is said as “Toxic Masculinity” . So, according to some, masculinity means keeping a very great beard, doing drugs and maintaining a very athletic body and if you don’t have any of them you will called as “chakka”, “meetha” and much more. The words “gay” is used to insult and mock others. These kind of people never actually try to think about how the people may get affected by all this. Let me take an example, as we all know that KPOP is something which is getting really popular all around the world, but did any of us give it a thought that why the KPOP male idols are mocked by some people? Well the answer is quite simple, because these idols do not fit in their criterion of masculinity, according to them these idols are not manly enough.Well this whole mindset about the LGBT community is not much different in the rest of the world, the condition is same everywhere

Lastly, to some up this article I would say, we as a country have made a progress worth appreciating but the struggle is long enough and there are many changes and revolution which are needed in this way. The least which we can do to protect the rights of the community from our side is by not treating the LGBT community as different, because they are not different from us, by changing the whole wrong concept of masculinity and by giving then respect which they deserve like everyone else.

MOTIVATION IN MANAGEMENT


The term motivation is derived from the word motive and motives are expressions of a person’s needs and hence they are personal and internal and in this context, the term need should not be associated with urgency or nay pressing desire for something and it simply means something within an individual that prompts him to action and motives or needs are ‘whys’ of behaviour and they start and maintain activity and determine the general direction of the person and motives give direction to human behaviour because they are directed towards certain goals which may be conscious or sub-conscious. Motives are directed towards the achievement of certain goals which in turn determine the behaviour of individuals and this behaviour ultimately leads to goal-directed activities such as preparing food and a goal activity such as eating food and in other words, unsatisfying needs result in tension with an individual and engage him in search of the way to relieve this tension.

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is unnamed-4.jpg

INTERRELATED TERMS

While discussing motivation, we need to understand three interrelated terms- Motive, Motivation, and Motivators.

1. Motive- A motive is an inner state or desire which energies an individual to move o to behave towards the achievement of goal and motive arises out of needs of an individual and it causes restlessness as he wants to fulfil his motive.

2. Motivation- It is a process of inducing people to perform to their best ability to accomplish a goal and it is a psychological phenomenon which arises from the feeling of needs and wants of individuals and it causes a goal-directed behaviour.

3. Motivators- Motivators are the incentives or techniques used to motivate the people in an organization and common motivators used by the mangers are increment, bonus, promotion, recognition, respect etc. 

 Motivations may be defined as the complex of forces inspiring a person at work to intensify his willingness to use his maximum capability for the achievement of certain objectives. According to Koontz and O’Donnell “ Motivation is a general term applying to the entire class of drivers, desires, needs, wishes and similar forces and to say that managers motivate their subordinates is to say that they do those things which they hope will satisfy drives and desires and induce the subordinates to act in the desired manner”

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is download-2.png

FEATURES OF MOTIVATION

1. Motivation is an internal Feeling/ instinct

Motivation is a psychological phenomenon which generates from within an individual and needs are the feelings arising in the mind of a person that he lacks certain things and such feelings affect the behaviour of that individual and causes him to do work and hence, motivation is the process of making an individual feel his needs.

2. Motivation produces goal-directed behaviour

Motivation is a power which leads the employees to the achievement of their goal and the behaviour of the motivated employees clearly shows that they are inclined towards the achievement of their goal.

3. Motivation can either be positive or negative

Positive motivation provides positive rewards like an increase in pay. Promotion, recognition etc. Negative motivation uses negative means like punishment, stopping increments, threatening etc., which also may induce a person to act in the desired way.