“BOYS DON’T CRY BUT REAL MEN DO “

“Hey! why are you crying like a girl”, “Boys don’t cry”, “How can you be afraid? Boys should be brave”, “You read books? What kind of a girly hobby is this?”. I am very sure you all must have heard things like these many times, and we still listen it everyday. These are such stereotypes which the society has made for men, and the men have to act accordingly. But do we even realise how a simple sentence can affect them in many ways. In this article we’ll be talking about these stereotypes and how adversely they affect them. The whole concept about typecasting boys starts from childhood only where we tends to buy cars and adventure toys for the boys and sweet and simple toys like barbie dolls for girls. Again I am not saying that playing with a barbie is a weird thing or something but I think it would be better if we let them decide instead about there toy preferences. Whenever a boy cries due to some reason, everyone is like “Hey! you are not a girl, stop crying”, but the question is why can’t boys cry? Boys are considered to be mentally and physically strong and are expected to bear their pain, agony, anger or sadness without showing their emotions. But it is very important to let them show their emotions, to let them feel their emotions, which will make them even more stronger. Another common stereotype which we have seen is generalization of colours by gender. Have you ever noticed that all the essentials and clothes of boys are mostly of blue colour while Pink is used for girls. So, what made us so sure that blue is boys’ favorite colour and pink is loved by girls only? Try to understand the seriousness of this concept that it has even affected the colour choice.

Because of these stereotypes, we, the society have made men emotionless, unexpressive and rigid. People must not see a boy as an emotionless human but as a human who feel emotions, who expresses emotions and who convey these emotions. Adults should try to be role models for this. even though this is a stereotype, a father should perhaps not only play soccer with his boy, but read a book too.

“And to all the boys who are reading this, it’s okay to cry, it’s okay if you feel pain, it’s okay if your favorite colour is not blue and it’s okay if you don’t like soccer but hiding your emotions and suffering in pain is definitely not okay.”

“Someone Had Reincarnated For Me”

I don not know why he looks pretty similar to someone whom with I had deep relation and shares family values. every single glance and sight produce sensation like the plant of Shameplant. It is little bit sarcastic to say that he belongs to reincarnation but seems me true. every meeting every sight everything what he posses seems me like he belongs to me very deeply and profoundly. even his silence had a voice which would like to drag inner thoughts clearly depicted on his face and it was like ‘He want to tell me something’ His eyes always says me he had something to tell me ‘it was like He would like to complete the story left uncompleted in previous birth’ suddenly he came from nowhere without any alarm or even without any slightest indication and foster the falter story remained uncompleted in the previous birth and took reincarnation to unabridged the scrappy parts into a complete life.

it was all started from a cricket ground I was very young a decent child who nearly and newly just learn to hold the bat, I saw him wearing googles very thin and skinny with a bright charm on his face with little nervousness fielding at the end point of the street that first sight electrified me and I got stunned in a short moment it was like I had seen him somewhere before that whole day I Passed thinking about where and when I witnessed him even I Spent my whole Night in Exploring who is that guy and I was pretty sure about one thing I had seen him before, but Interestingly I was a child too did not posses the rational mind but He attracts me something like an object attracted with the gravitational pull. I had developed a sort of excitement and interest within him. time passes with the pace even without any realization time got fly but gravitational pull was still there it was month of may my phone receive a message and i was shocked and surprised I got message from that ‘special guy’ whom within I have interest not from last twelve years but from previous birth He asked for Procedures to indulge within the institution and this ignites a lamp of zeal within me to indulge to enroll him within my institution. there is no bigger opportunity achievement moment and emotions than it that my reincarnated brother coming to complete his studies with me. we both were belongs to different families pursue primary and basic education with different mediums we were differentiated in everything but as i pronounced above there was an attraction that was pulling us to meet again in the unknown terrain to complete the left story. He was a tremendous guy, over the period from where i left him in the playground he developed him so significantly posses good academic records tops the school and apart from studies he was very serene simple cool and calm respects every emotion every aspects of the life pertinent to soil down to earth and overall an amazing personality. I had remembered When I encounter with him first time in the zoo i was full of enthusiasm and emotions and excitement to meet him everything was happening like Two things are compiling with each other and we were on the verge to complete the story left behind but you know It is like blushing to say everything in first meeting for someone you had developed emotions from previous twelve months and in a sudden it is very hard to express everything. It was very difficult for me to express my concerns and emotions and it was very difficult to tell him the all things that i was feeling from last twelve years where i left him in the playground. But Every meeting every convivial gathering with him tell me that He was also waiting for me from last twelve years to complete the story. And after a long wait I realized Yes He belongs to me, He is my brother from previous birth who might lost in the fair. Now He is an inevitable part of my life an integral part of my life who guides me on the path of life with his vision and mission vey Intellectual sharp minded with great personality traits and Behavior above it all ‘Knows to respect Emotions’ .

And this journey of life and learning became beautiful the day he enters, flourishing the life, cherishing the life with greatness of thoughts and emotions. We both now are completing the sketchy parts of the previous life. every bit of the second excites me to witness him again and again every meeting with him charges me his single sight produce lot of emotions and every single second said ‘more and more’ Meet “Dushyant” You Have your Integral part of life before you ” Vishal “

Glossophobia : A Fear

Glossophobia is the fear of public speaking, a kind of social phobia, the fear of the social situation. Too many of us scared to speak not only in front of the group even also with a stranger, in short, but it can also even occur in front of a few people. A study tells that 4 out of 5 choose to die over public speaking.
The people who are suffered from these always tried to avoid social gatherings also get symptoms such as Sweating, headache, increasing heartbeat, dry mouth, suffocation and mental stress. Glossophobia can be successfully treated with several ways .one of them is Cognitive- Behavioural Therapy (CBT) but the best way is yourself only, you are the only therapist who can come over from this if you really want to do. You will gradually command over your speech and confidence which will help out in public speaking.

SOIL REGENERATION

New method for old culture.

PATTIKONDA:18/07/2020

Soil regeneration, as a particular form of ecological regeneration within the field of restoration ecology, is creating new soil and rejuvenating soil health by: minimizing the loss of topsoil, retaining more carbon than is depleted, boosting biodiversity, and maintaining proper water and nutrient cycling.

This has many benefits, such as: soil sequence of  carbon in response to a growing threat of climate change a reduced risk of soil erosion and increased overall soil resilience.Soil is integral to a variety of ecosystem services. These services include food, animal feed, and fiber production, climate moderation, waste disposal, water filtration, elemental cycling

Certain agricultural practices can deplete soil of carbon, such as monoculture where only one type of crop is harvested in a field season after season.Agroecology is an overarching category of approaches to creating a more sustainable agricultural system and increasing the health of soil. These conservation agricultural practices utilize many techniques and resources to maintain healthy soil. It helps inregenerative process.

A scientific process of regenerative process

Permaculture is a type of conservation agriculture which is a system thinking approach that seeks to increase the carbon content of soil by utilizing natural patterns and processes.Utilization of the interconnections of various plants, animals, and processes is a key practice in permacultur. Permaculture and holistic management are two different methods that focus on regenerating biomass, nutrient content, and biodiversity to the soil

Biochar is an amendment that is full of carbon and is created by pyrolysis, a high temperature decomposition process. Wastes from animals are common soil amendments, usually their manure. The way of regenerative soil is by apply 5-10 cm layer of compost, rotted manure or mushroom compost. cover with a 5 cm layer of cane mulch or hay. wet all ingredients with a soak of water or apply diluted worm liquid or organic liquid fertiliser with a watering can. The soil makes more important at farming.

The key for agriculture, our land our hapiness

about ai and ml

Increasing Use of AI and Machine Learning 

According to Gartner’s 2019 CIO Agenda survey, the percentage of organizations adopting AI jumped from four to 14% between 2018 and 2019. Given the benefits that AI/ML offers in business analysis, risk assessment, R&D, and resulting cost-savings, AI implementation will continue to rise in 2020. 

However, many organizations that adopt AI and Machine Learning don’t fully understand these technologies. In fact, Forbes points out that 40% of the European companies claiming to be ‘AI startups’ don’t use the technology.

While the benefits of AI and ML are becoming more evident, businesses will need to step up and hire people with the right skills to implement these technologies. Some are well on their way. KPMG’s recent survey of Global 500 companies shows that most of those surveyed expect their investment in AI-related talent to increase by 50-100% over the next three years.  

Transparency Trends in AI

Despite becoming so ubiquitous, AI suffers from trust issues. As businesses plan to increase their use of AI systems, they will want to do so more confidently. After all, no one wants to trust the decisions of a system that they don’t understand. 

Hence, there will be a bigger push for deploying AI in a transparent and clearly-defined manner in 2020. While companies will make efforts to understand how AI models and algorithms work, AI/ML software providers will need to make sophisticated ML solutions more explainable to users. 

With transparency becoming a key conversation in the AI space, the roles of professionals who are in the trenches of programming and algorithm development will become more critical.

CASHLESS ECONOMY : BOON and BANE?

Because of the technology innovations, the whole world is going digital in almost every sector. Unlike India, other countries are on a way on becoming a fully cashless economy. Now, the government of India is also emphasizing on going cashless. After the demonetization, the government is urging the citizens to lessen the use of cash and to use debit cards, credit cards, e payment apps instead. The use of e payment applications such as Paytm, Phonepe, Amazon pay and Yono has increased rapidly, specially after the demonetization. Cashless Economy has its own advantages- Easier to budget, making losing money more difficult, easier to keep on top of where money has gone, stop the spread of germs and many more,

During the pre-demonetization, the cash to GDP ratio in the country was between 12-13% of the GDP which fell to 7.3% during the demonetization. It was less than that of US where cash GDP is at 7.8%. As India moves towards a cashless economy, following advantages are expected to occur :

*The electronic payment will help the entrepreneur to increase their customer base and breach the geographical limitations. *Increasing share of cashless will improve government revenue as online transaction lead a trail of events which can be traced to find out tax evasion if any. *Since the cashless transactions are more visible, it will help in curbing the clack money. *Being cashless also inculcates budget discipline. *One can trace the funding of terror activities as online transactions leave a trail.

However, being cashless has its share of disadvantages too :

*The biggest fear is the risk of identity theft. One can also become a victim of phishing trap. *In case of loss or theft of card, getting another card is time consuming process. *Since mobile phone had become an important element of cashless economy, loss of phone may become a double whammy as many financial details can be retrieved from it. *If we take into account the proportion of non-tech-savvy population, the practical implementation of cashless economy will take enormous efforts.

Despite its drawbacks, the cashless system is indeed an improvement over the traditional cash based system. However, none of the advanced economy has fully replaced the cash as it is practically not possible but reducing the amount of cash and increasing the cashless transactions will definitely improve the business transparency.

SHOULD EDUCATIONAL FEE BE REDUCED OR BE WAIVED OFF?

Long before the coronavirus pandemic, college costs had already entered unprecedented territory. According to a study by Broke Scholar, the average cost of tuition and fees — in inflation-adjusted dollars — at both private and public schools has more than tripled from the academic year 1971-72 to 2019-2020.

  • In 1971-72, average tuition and fees at a private nonprofit four-year institution cost $11,540 in 2019 dollars. For the 2019-20 academic year, the current average cost is $36,880 for tuition and fees: an increase of 220%.
  • In 1971-72, average tuition and fees at a public four-year institution cost $2,710 in 2019 dollars. For the 2019-20 academic year, the current average cost is $7,730: an increase of 285%, which means it nearly quadrupled.

Thus, the costs associated with attending a college or university were already moving in an unfavourable direction for the average American household. But throwing the COVID-19 pandemic into the equation is now presenting a multitude of issues that could accelerate this trend or send it off into erratic directions. On the other side of the equation, the colleges are facing troubling financial straits due to the disruption in tuition, fees and on-campus life.

“When it comes to higher education institutions, the pandemic has had — and will continue to have — a drastic financial impact. Institutions are suffering from lost revenue to partial tuition refunds, room and board, fees, etc.,” said Michael Hansen, CEO of Cengage. “For example, the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education, which oversees 14 universities, including the first HBCU (historically black college and university) of Cheyney University, and 17,000-student West Chester University, is projecting a $100 million loss from room and board and other fees. And the University of Wisconsin at Madison is estimating a $100 million loss due to COVID-19 impacts, which does not include potential lost revenue from lower enrolment in the fall. While a select few institutions have large endowments to help them navigate through this unprecedented period, the majority do not.”

PARENTS FROM DIFFERENT STATES MOVES SC SEEKING MORATORIUM ON SCHOOL FEES FOR LOCKDOWN PERIOD

A plea has been filed in the Supreme Court by the parents of children from different States seeking declaration of moratorium or deferment of payment of school fees during the COVID-19 induced lockdown.

The plea also seeks direction to Centre and all the States for directing all the private unaided/aided schools to only charge the proportionate fees based on actual expenditure towards the conduct of the online virtual classes and no other fees from the students since April 1 till the commencement of physical classes.

“The Petitioners belonging to different states of the country have come together being constrained to approach this Court seeking inter alia the protection of fundamental right to life as well as education guaranteed under the Constitution of India, 1950 which the children & students enrolled up to the Class XII of various Indian states are being deprived of due to supervening factors namely, the ongoing pandemic- COVID-19 period,” the plea said.

It said that due to COVID-19 induced lockdown, financially incapacitated parents have to bear the brunt of the fees of the children, even after being faced with constant financial and emotional hardships which may leave a few of them with no option but to withdraw their children or students from seeking institutional/school education for an unforeseeable period of time.

“The Petitioners are also aggrieved apart from other issues as raised in the present petition by the unorganised and adversely influencing education imparted in the name of online classes, without addressing the supervening factors of incapacity of 25 per cent EWS category students, adverse impact of education of children of unregulated online education for students of Standard Nursery to 5th and for other students as well,” the plea said.

The parents through the petition filed through advocate Mayank Kshirsagar and drawn by advocate Pankhuri said that they are highlighting various factors leading to creation of hostile discrimination of children and parents of various states in India as some protection may be available for children or students in some states and the same may not be available in other states.

Parents of the school going children who have moved the top court hail from Rajasthan, Odisha, Punjab, Gujarat, Haryana, Uttarakhand, Delhi and Maharashtra.

In their plea they said that considering the adverse impact of online education, ban has been imposed by Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh while other States have not considered its impact.

It said that after COVID-19 disease was declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organization, on March 25, 2020, a country wide lockdown was announced whereby all the activities including the educational sector were shut down completely having a catastrophic effect over the economy of the country with many people losing their jobs or getting a deducted or nil income and facing immense sufferings in their daily life.

“The school going children and students were unable to attend the physical classes at their respective schools. Some of the private aided/unaided schools made arrangements for online classes in April, 2020 however the same has not been universally made available and even cases where no online classes are being conducted the schools are charging normal fees and rather some schools have hiked the fees,” the plea said.

It added that many of the schools hiked their fees and/or started harassing the students’ parents to pay the entire quarterly fees in advance despite the non-functioning of the schools and the students not availing any of the services provided by the schools.

The petition said that despite circulars issued by various States asking private aided/unaided schools ought not to hike their fees in the times of the pandemic, no substantial relief in the form of waiver of fees, or reduced fees, or proportionate fees as per actual expenditure etc. was granted to the students in most of the states, leaving their parents with a huge financial burden to bear, impliedly resulting in the student’s right to life and education getting infringed and violated.

“It is further noteworthy that no specific provision/direction was issued by various states as mentioned with regard to the 25 per cent economically and socially backward/weaker students under the RTE Act, 2009,” it said.

The plea sought directions to Centre and all the States for directing all the private unaided/aided schools to not charge any fees whatsoever from the enrolled students of such schools for a period of three months starting from April 1 till July 1 or till the commencement of offline/physical school classes.

It also sought directions to Centre and all the States for directing schools to only charge the proportionate fees based on actual expenditure towards the conduct of the online virtual classes and no other fees whatsoever from the enrolled students of such schools since April 1 till the commencement of offline/physical school classes.

The petition said that direction be issued to schools to only charge the ‘tuition fees’ and no other fees whatsoever from the enrolled students since April 1 till physical classes resumes.

IMPACT OF THE SCHOOL FEE PAYMENT PROBLEM ON TEACHING STAFF

However, while there is uninterrupted dissemination of education services provided by our valiant teaching staff despite awaiting their dues, their sacrifices along with the non-teaching staff must be appreciated.

It must also be noted that these teachers who are going beyond the call of duty are solely dependent on their salaries for their livelihood.

There are an approximate 5 Crore teaching and non-teaching staff employed in over two Lakh schools across India who are hoping that parents come forward at the time of crisis so that salaries can be paid to the staffers.

Here, the government and parents should ensure teachers’ concerns are considered by releasing adequate funds as an immediate resort which will help reduce the financial strain on them.

The government, state bodies, education boards, financial and educational institutions, and parents should jointly formulate a mechanism to make sure that academics and institutions don’t come to a grinding halt or a closure due to paucity of funds.

 

HERE ARE THREE THINGS THAT CAN BE DONE TO SOLVE THE SCHOOL FEE PAYMENT ISSUE DURING LOCKDOWN

1. Providing interest-free loans to parents to pay fees as education is a part of the priority lending sector

This will ensure that no pillar of India’s growth will be compromised due to dearth of funds.

While RBI has on numerous occasions infused stimulus packages in our economy, this would be the first time the Central Bank can issue loans with zero interest and also provide relaxation in payment tenure for schools and higher education fees.

2. Interest-free loans should be extended to schools to pay salaries

The past decade has witnessed many sectors benefiting from the Finance Ministry and Reserve Bank of India to prevent collapse of business and these sops have helped these sectors revive their growth story.

While education is part of a priority lending sector, granting them interest-free loans to pay fees for crore of teaching and non-teaching staff would immensely help them and also reduce the burden of the parents who are obligated to pay timely fees.

This would also help conduct urgent repairs in schools to prepare them for the resumption of the academic year post-pandemic.

3. Provide subsidies for school bus operators due to drop in oil prices

The world has witnessed a slump in the oil market and while it is important for India to adjust costs owing to the pandemic by keeping a check on the excise rates and taxes on petroleum products.

Citing the present state of affairs, the government should also look into certain tax breaks or subsidies to aid these operators. This will have a direct bearing on the economics of every parent who are sending their children to school.

CROP SYSTEM

Way to crop technology

PATTIKONDA:17/07/2020.

The term cropping system refers to the crops, crop sequences and management techniques used on a particular agricultural field over a period of years. It includes all spatial and temporal aspects of managing an agricultural system.modern agriculture is increasingly concerned with promoting environmental sustainability in cropping systems.

Crop choice is the main aspect in crop system.Farmer must consider its profitability, adaptability to changing conditions, resistance to disease, and requirement for specific technologies during growth or harvesting.Managing crop residues is important in most systems. Some of the nutrients contained in these dead tissues are made available to crops during decomposition, reducing the need for fertiliser inputs. 

Tillage is the primary method by which farmers manage crop residues.Leaving residues on the soil surface results in a mulching effect which helps control erosion,prevents excessive evaporation, and suppresses weeds. Burning are next step for crop In some systems residues are burned. This is a fast and cheap way to clear a field in preparation for the next planting, and can assist with pest control

Modern way to crop choice.

Nutrients are depleted during crop growth, and must be renewed or replaced. A large component of the organic farming movement is a preference for organic-source fertilisers.Soil moisture content is an important factor in plant development. Irrigation and fine-textured amendments can be used to increase soil moisture

The most important factor of crop system is Removal of crop residues.  crop residues may be removed and used for human or animal consumption, or other purposes. This provides a secondary source of sustenance or income, but precludes the benefits associated with leaving residues within the system.

World emoji day : 2020

Yeah !!!!  It’s world emojii day today .
Social media is just  practically incomplete without these emojis. These are not only bring the smile on our face but also the way of showing expression, feelings and our thoughts which might be we can’t explain in words such as anger, love, happiness, joy, playfulness, laughter, shock, disgust and more. These make our conversation more interesting and show the proper emotions.

In this pandemic situation, we bound to stay home, there social media plays a vital role in this situation and which is totally incomplete and meaning less without these emojis.

HOW PARLE- G BECAME THE LARGEST SELLING BISCUIT BRAND IN THE WORLD!

I’m sure you all know and Parle-G, a biscuit which we all are eating since our childhood. Parle-G is a brand of biscuits manufactured by parle products in India, and it has been in the market for decades. We all have some great memories with Parle -G. It can also be the ” National biscuit” of India, as your status doesn’t matter to buy this biscuit, no matter you are rich or poor- everyone can afford it. Parle-G came into existence in 1939 and today, it is a household name when it comes to biscuits. It is consumed by all age groups and is not only one of the largest selling brand but alos one of the most trusted brand too. This may come as a suprise to many but India is the world’s leading market for biscuits, leaving behind countries such as- The US, Mexico, China, Italy and Spain. During the lockdown when all the economies in the world were struggling to sustain, Parle-G records best sales in the meantime.

The reason why Parle-G has made its way into so many home is because of its diverse way of consumption. many people view biscuits as snacks or teatime food, but Parle-G has changed its perception. Today, Parley-g is not just seen as an accompaniment for tea but as a substitute of meals. This is especially beneficial for countries like India where malnutrition is rampant. So, when poor people are unable to afford meals, they can consume a few biscuits and they will get the required nutrients for the day-one pack of Parle-G biscuits offers 450 calories. In addition Parle-G can be consumed by the diabetics too. So, Parle-G can be consumed by anyone. Apart from providing the necessary nutrients, it is value of money. Parle-G biscuits are sold in various packs ranging from RS 1 to RS 50, making it affordable for masses.

Today Parle-G is exported to Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Nepal, The US, Europe, and Africa. Two brands that are strong competitors of Parle-G are Britannia tiger and ITC’S Sunfeast Glucose. Parle -G is a biscuit brand that only satisfies one’s hunger and tantalizes the taste buds but it also looks into the welfare of the community.