Tag: Research-Paper

Call for Papers

logo-and-title-of-the-journal222About

International Journal of Research : ISSN : 2348-6848 is a reviewed, open access, online journal in English for the enhancement of research in various disciplines.

Eligibility

IJR brings together students, Academician, Scholars and others.

Aim

The journal is an endeavor to promote high quality legal research.

It aims to provide a highly readable and valuable addition to the literature which will serve as an indispensable reference tool for years to come.

The coverage of the journal includes all new theoretical and experimental findings in the fields science and social studies.

The journal also encourages the submission of review articles covering advances in recent research.

General Requirements

Articles, book reviews, case notes and short articles should be submitted in MS Word (*.doc or *.docx).

Please e-mail the soft copy to editor@edupediapublications.com

The contribution shall contain the main article, short information about the author (author’s name an asterisked footnote should be added, giving the author’s present position), an abstract of not more than 200 words summarizing the main content/ argument of the article and up to 5 relevant key words.

A table of content is not required.

The submission must accompanied by a certificate that the contribution submitted is a piece of original research work of author and has not been published or submitted for publication elsewhere.

Instructions

Lengths of Contributions

Articles (5,000-15,000 words)

Short Articles (5,000 words)

Essays (3,000 words)

The above limits are exclusive of footnotes.

We are also open to discussing potential submissions that are substantially longer or shorter.

However, please note that we do not accept unsolicited book reviews.

Deadlines

The deadline for submissions will be 20th of Each Month. 

Format of Submissions

Please send in your submissions in MS Word (*.doc or *.docx) to editor@edupediapublications.com along with the following information:

Name, Institution, Position / Year of Study, Author contact information and an abstract of not more than 200 words.

Contact

Email Id: editor@edupediapublications.com

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E-Marketing and Insurance Service

Dr.R.Ramaabaanu,

Associate Professor of Commerce,

Muthayammal College of  Arts& Science, Rasipuram.

1

ABSTRACT

         The impact of information technology is visible in modern marketing, Selling the products and services through  Electronic medium is termed as E-marketing. E-marketing  requires lower amount of investment.It helps not only to the marketers but it helps in many ways for the customers.  The financial services sector  using E-marketing technology for marketing the services and giving better customer satisfaction.

Keywords:

E-marketing,  Insurance, customer satisfaction, technology

The Voice of Humanity: A study of Mulk Raj Anand’s fiction.

Priyanka Kadyan

Assistant Professor in English

Guru Nanak Girls College

Santpura, Yamunannagar

Caste system in India is a kind of stratification based on inequality among human beings in matters of social interaction. Caste system and its manifold divisions are peculiar to Hindu society. It is considered that if a man does sinful acts, he will be reborn in low caste or even as an animal. Thus, birth in a particular caste becomes an index of the soul’s progression towards liberation.

Mulk Raj Anand, a reformist, was against caste system in India. He felt that casteism which is an off-shoot of karma, breeds cruelity and inferiority. Karma is a malignant belief prevailing in the society, propagated by the high caste Hindus, which means that all men suffer in their present existence because of their bad deeds in their previous birth. In order to avoid suffering, Anand placed man at the centre of all things. He believed in equality of all men. He doesn’t see any distinction among man in the form of caste, creed or race. He saw them as obstacles for a human being’s growth.

The present paper is an attempt to show how Mulk Raj Anand through his art tries to awaken our sympathy for the underdogs of the society, which in turn can urge us to take part in the revolt leading to social reform. His first novel Untouchable depicts the wretched condition and ordeals of the oppressed people and their struggle for a better life. He was one of the very few writers who wrote to awaken the social conscience. He was audacious enough to admit that he used literature as a means to some other end, and that this end was the alleviation of the suffering of fellow human beings. Anand wrote novels and short stories with a view of teaching men to recognize the fundamental principles of human living and exercise vigilance in regard to the real enemies of freedom and socialism. It was a lifetime apostasy for him to help raise the untouchables, the peasants, the serfs, the coolies and the other suppressed members of the society to fight for human dignity deliberately denied to them by the privileged sections of the society. He felt that it was his duty and the mission of his life to focus the attention of his readers on the innumerable wrongs, injustices and the injuries that were being continuously perpetrated on these young unfortunate underdogs of Indian society. Although through the repeated efforts of many people strong steps have been taken to protect the rights of these lower caste people but a lot still needs to be done to totally abolish the stigma of caste system in India

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Nuclear Deterrence: More Nukes for Stable Peace?

Maneesha Tripathi1

1Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Political Science, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi

Abstract

Nuclear deterrence is sometimes treated as a known quantity-a definite thing that keeps us safe and ensures our security. It has also often been used as a justification for possessing nuclear weapons. It was widely believed that nuclear weapons were an important factor in maintaining the “long peace” between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War. India had sighted it’s not so friendly neighbour China as a reason for its nuclearisation. While Pakistan in turn sighted threat from India for going nuclear.

Is nuclear deterrence oblique encouragement for nuclear proliferation?

Moreover, deterrence in the twenty-first century may be far more difficult than it was in the past, and having the right mix of nuclear capabilities to deal with the new challenges will be crucial. New nuclear powers, characteristics of rivalry, are considered unlikely to maintain stable deterrence.

This paper attempts to address the question that has nuclear deterrence theory led to more nuclearisation. And whether it is actually relevant in maintaining stability especially in contemporary scenario?

Keywords: Nuclearisation; Deterrence; Proliferation; Stability; Peace; Nuclear Powers

STUDY OF STEGANOGRAPHY TECHNIQUES – A REVIEW

Mr. Abhishek Sharma1, Mr. Vijay Sharma2

Abstract: – Steganography is the technique of hiding confidential information within any media. Steganography is often confused with cryptography because the two are similar in the way that they both are used to protect confidential information. The difference between the two is in the appearance in the processed output; the output of steganography operation is not apparently visible but in cryptography the output is scrambled so that it can draw attention.Steganography is defined as the study of invisible communication. Steganography usually deals with the ways of hiding the existence of the communicated data in such a way that it remains confidential. It maintains secrecy between two communicating parties. In image steganography, secrecy is achieved by embedding data into cover image and generating a stego-image. There are different types of steganography techniques each have their strengths and weaknesses. In this paper, we review the different security and data hiding techniques that are used to implement a steganography such as LSB, ISB, MLSB etc.

Key words: Steganalysis, Discrete Cosine Transformation (DCT), Ipv4 header, IP datagram fragmentation.

PREVALENCE OF MALARIA PARASITE AND HEPATITIS B VIRUS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN ATTENDING ASHAKA MEDICAL CENTER, GOMBE STATE

I.A. Allamin1, I.B. Machina2 M. Ibn Abbas1 and H. Shuaibu1

1 Department of microbiology, University of Maiduguri P.M.B 1069

2 National Institute of Trypanosomiasis Research, Katsina liason office

Abstract

The study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Malaria parasite and Hepatitis B virus among pregnant women at Ashaka medical centre, Gombe State. The tests were carried out using diagnostic test device for malaria parasite S.D Standard diagnostic device INC. Lot No_082230K, and for Hepatitis B virus kit Disport test strip lot No-BSA305006. Questionnaires were administered to help in determining the risk factors. The study was conducted from April to July 2014. 140 pregnant women were screened for Malaria parasite and Hepatitis B surface antigen. Out of the 140 pregnant women tested only 26 (18.6%) were positive to malaria and 12 (8.6%) were positive for HBV. Therefore, government is commended for the slight decrease of this infection and encouraged to act drastically for total eradication.

Keywords: Malaria, Hepatitis B, Prevalence, and Women

POTENTIAL OF UNDERUTILIZED DRUMSTICK (MORINGA OLEIFERA)

*Shalini Kushwaha * Madhvi Daniel and *Shakti

*Assistant Professor

*Deptt. of Food Science & Technology, School for Home Sciences,

Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, India

 

Abstract

Underutilized green leafy vegetables (GLV) are found in numerous agricultural ecosystems and often survive mainly in marginal areas. Yet a large number of GLV that are now overlooked have the potential to play a much more important role in sustaining livelihoods and enhancing environmental health. India, being blessed with a variety of natural surroundings and varying climates and seasons, has a number of edible GLV some of which are locally grown and utilized. GLV are rich sources of micronutrients such as β-carotene, ascorbic acid, riboflavin and folic acid, iron,calcium and phosphorous. GLV are also recognized for their characteristic colour, flavor and therapeutic value. Some of the underutilized leafy vegetables are amaranth, drumstick, beet greens rich in micronutrients. Drumstick has a high nutrient density and is rich in many essential micronutrients and vitamins as well as antioxidants and bioavailable iron. It excelled among 120 species of Asian traditional vegetables tested for their content of micronutrients and phytochemicals, antioxidant activity and traditional knowledge of their medicinal uses. Moreover, it is easy to grow, has excellent processing properties, and good palatability.

Keywords: Drumstick, Underutilized